It is always entertaining when the Devil is depicted as
Burns has done so in his Address to the
De'il. In many traditional
interpretations of the Lord of Darkness, he generally falls short of such a
title. In the Bible, the Devil
personally appears a mere handful of times with his various demons doing most
of his bidding throughout the rest. The
few times the Devil does make an appearance, though, he is generally all
business. Such is not the case with Burns's
De'il.
In the very first few lines "Thou, whatever title suit
thee!/ Auld Hornie, Satan, Nick, or Clootie," (99) Burns expresses a
familiarity with the Devil, as if it had been reoccurring part of his life over
the years. These titles also suggest
that Burns's experience with the entity has not been entirely negative as the
connotations of such titles as "Aud Hornie" and "Clootie"
seem to be rather positive. From the
very first lines, Burns paints the Devil as something who has fun and finds glee in his mischievousness,
rather than simply seeking to bring damnation to humanity.
From this, it comes as no surprise that Burns even suggests
hope for the Devil in the final stanza.
"But fare you weel, ault Nickie-ben!/ O wad ye tak a thought an'
men'!/ Ye aiblins might—I dinna ken—/ Still hae a stake/ I'm wae to think upo'
yon den,/ Ev'n for your sake." (100) Burns's depiction of a Devil is one who is
just enjoying itself and may or may not damning humanity on purpose. For his Devil, redemption is still possible,
which is a radical belief which contradicts its depiction by Christian theologians
at the time. To Burns, however, the
Devil as a character can be entirely separate from the Devil as a religious
figure.
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