Friday, March 8, 2013

When the novelty wears off

De Quincey splits Confessions of an English Opium Eater into three sections - an introduction, a section titled "Pleasures of Opium" and another titled "Pains of Opium". I found it interesting and revealing that, in the  section dedicated to the pleasures of the drug, De Quincey describes the drug in a flurry of technical jargon and medical terminology. He discusses the medicinal uses of opium and the chemical process by which it numbs pain and alleviates symptoms of stress, but never praises it on a level of personal experience. This reveals that, at the time of writing Confessions, De Quincey held a negative perspective on opium and was unable to reflect positively on the drug due to the years of pain and torment his abuse brought him. When a drug user who has not yet crossed the threshold into destructive abuse writes about the drug in use, that user might describe how much more enjoyable it makes his personal every day experiences or how it improves his ability to work on his craft. De Quincey has moved away from that period of productive indulgence with opium and now sees it as an agent of mental instability. To him, it is no longer fun and enlightening (as we find out in "Pains of Opium") and the only "pleasures" to be derived from the stuff is strictly medicinal.

1 comment:

  1. His focus on the medical and chemical aspects of opium at the beginning of the narrative may also be a legitimating device: he claims knowledge on the basis of personal experience (and disagrees with the opinions of medical doctors), but he also feels impelled to employ the language of science to bolster his authority as an author. His use of medical jargon may seem at odds with the genre of the confession, but it fits with his attempt to elevate personal experience to the level of "scientific" fact.

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